Posting date (dd/mm/yyyy) and float (comma) values to aspnet WebApi
The Problem
When I post jSon data to webapi, using pt-br formats (dd/mm/yyyy for date and comma decimal separator for float), the values are deserialized as en-us formats resulting in error.
i.e.
» date: posting 23/01/2013 becames 01/01/0001
» float: posting 1,4 becames 0.0
The Help Request
Can anybody help me to define "the ultimate" solution to post data to web api using other cultures than en-US. I've read a few discussions but none of them presents the complete solution, or even a working solution.
Considering the following
Model:
public class Person { public Datetime BirthDate { get; set; } public double Weight { get; set; } }
ApiController Method
public HttpResponseMessage Create(Person person) { // ... }
AjaxCall
$.ajax({ type: 'POST', url: sl.baseUri + "/create", data: "Weight=87%2C7&BirthDate=17%2F07%2F1981", success: null, dataType: "json", })
** I already added the following globalization settings to the web.config
<globalization requestEncoding="utf-8" responseEncoding="utf-8" culture="pt-BR" uiCulture="pt-BR"/>
Answers
You could try posting it as a JSON object rather than a plain string:
{"BirthDate": "17/07/1981", "Weight": "87,7"}
However, you would need to tell Json.Net what date format to expect: http://james.newtonking.com/archive/2009/02/20/good-date-times-with-json-net.aspx
To solve this issue, I created a custom binding for dates.
ko.bindingHandlers.date = { init: function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel) { ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, 'change', function () { var value = valueAccessor(); if (element.value !== null && element.value !== undefined && element.value.length > 0) { value(element.value); } else { value(''); } }); }, update: function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel) { var value = valueAccessor(); var valueUnwrapped = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(value); var output = ''; if (valueUnwrapped !== null && valueUnwrapped !== undefined && valueUnwrapped.length > 0) { output = moment(valueUnwrapped).format('YYYY-MM-DD'); } if ($(element).is('input') === true) { $(element).val(output); } else { $(element).text(output); } } };
This binding keeps the date in the following format: 2014-11-05T00:00:00-02:00 It is recommended that you use a input type=date in your html.
Also, you'll need to include the moment.js library to your project.